Migration in Jenipapo de Minas/MG (2017–2022)

Jenipapo de Minas/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,740 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 290 in-migrants and lost 595 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −305 people (−53.36 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.346. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Jenipapo de Minas/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	290	207 to 373	good
Out-migrants	595	217 to 973	low precision
Net migration	−305	−692 to 82	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−53.36	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.346	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Jenipapo de Minas/MG
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	105	use with caution
Araçuaí/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Francisco Badaró/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Jenipapo de Minas/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Chapada do Norte/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	110	37.9%	20-49
Multi-step migration	90	31.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	90	31.0%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	33.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	50	25.6%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	25.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	15.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	105	36.2%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	75	25.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	20.7%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	40	13.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	3.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	65	22.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	35	12.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	35	12.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	10.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	30	10.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	10.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	20	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	15	5.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	15	5.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	10	3.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	320	53.3%	20-49
Multi-step migration	165	27.5%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	115	19.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	45.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	55	29.7%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	45	24.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	190	31.9%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	165	27.7%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	130	21.8%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	110	18.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	200	33.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	105	17.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	100	16.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	75	12.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	11.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	7.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,280	62.3%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	675	18.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	385	10.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	320	8.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,810	31.2%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,675	28.9%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,540	26.5%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	590	10.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	190	3.3%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	730	13.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	710	13.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	665	12.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	625	11.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	535	9.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	480	8.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	480	8.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	415	7.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	410	7.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	395	7.3%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Jenipapo de Minas/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,885
Commute out to work in another municipality	240
Commute in from another municipality to work here	35
Net commuting	−205
Out-commuting rate (%)	12.78
Commuting attraction index	0.848
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Jenipapo de Minas/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Jenipapo de Minas/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/jenipapo-de-minas-mg-3135456/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.