Migration in Jardim/MS (2017–2022)
Jardim/MS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 22,255 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,480 in-migrants and lost 3,460 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −980 people (−44.07 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.165. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Jardim/MS, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 2,480 | 1,962 to 2,998 | good |
| Out-migrants | 3,460 | 2,804 to 4,116 | good |
| Net migration | −980 | −1,816 to −144 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −44.07 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.165 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 1,215 | 48.9% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 750 | 30.2% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 470 | 18.9% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 50 | 2.0% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 510 | 32.5% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 430 | 27.4% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 365 | 23.2% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 265 | 16.9% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 805 | 32.5% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 685 | 27.6% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 310 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 300 | 12.1% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 295 | 11.9% | 20-49 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 85 | 3.4% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 425 | 17.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 345 | 13.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 325 | 13.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 255 | 10.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 240 | 9.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 235 | 9.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 230 | 9.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 190 | 7.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 125 | 5.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 115 | 4.6% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,720 | 49.7% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 1,280 | 37.0% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 425 | 12.3% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 1.0% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 650 | 31.8% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 585 | 28.6% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 505 | 24.7% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 305 | 14.9% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,180 | 34.2% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 850 | 24.6% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 635 | 18.4% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 450 | 13.0% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 270 | 7.8% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 70 | 2.0% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 585 | 16.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 560 | 16.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 415 | 12.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 410 | 11.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 360 | 10.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 345 | 10.0% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 340 | 9.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 245 | 7.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 105 | 3.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 95 | 2.7% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 6,280 | 46.4% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 3,005 | 22.2% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 2,140 | 15.8% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 2,120 | 15.7% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 7,200 | 33.5% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 4,735 | 22.1% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 3,810 | 17.7% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 3,275 | 15.3% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 2,360 | 11.0% | 100-499 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 85 | 0.4% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 2,845 | 14.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 2,710 | 13.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 2,250 | 11.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 2,055 | 10.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 2,000 | 10.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 1,690 | 8.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 1,620 | 8.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 1,585 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 1,505 | 7.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 1,475 | 7.5% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Jardim/MS
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 10,920 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 650 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 655 |
| Net commuting | +5 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 5.95 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.967 |
| Median commuting time | 90 min |
Open Jardim/MS in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Jardim/MS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/jardim-ms-5005004/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.