Migration in Iacanga/SP (2017–2022)

Iacanga/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 9,825 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 950 in-migrants and lost 955 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −5 people (−0.52 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.003. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Iacanga/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	950	723 to 1,177	good
Out-migrants	955	643 to 1,267	use with caution
Net migration	−5	−391 to 381	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−0.52	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.003	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Iacanga/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Bauru/SP · view pair in the atlas	155	use with caution
Arealva/SP · view pair in the atlas	150	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
Ibitinga/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Itápolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Iacanga/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Bauru/SP · view pair in the atlas	210	low precision
Pirajuí/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Ibitinga/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Reginópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Arealva/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	510	54.0%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	345	36.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	85	9.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	220	36.1%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	185	30.3%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	17.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	100	16.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	260	27.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	250	26.3%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	240	25.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	125	13.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	75	7.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	190	20.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	135	14.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	125	13.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	95	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	90	9.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	8.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	75	7.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	70	7.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	5.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	40	4.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	455	47.6%	50-99
Multi-step migration	410	42.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	90	9.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	290	42.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	190	27.9%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	135	19.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	9.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	460	48.2%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	255	26.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	125	13.1%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	80	8.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	3.7%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	150	15.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	150	15.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	145	15.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	125	13.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	9.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	8.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	6.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	55	5.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	55	5.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	45	4.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,495	37.9%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,170	32.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,025	15.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	900	13.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,200	33.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,030	32.0%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,190	12.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,105	11.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	950	10.0%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,370	15.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,325	15.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,075	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,005	11.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,000	11.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	810	9.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	600	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	565	6.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	560	6.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	545	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Iacanga/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,650
Commute out to work in another municipality	365
Commute in from another municipality to work here	550
Net commuting	+190
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.83
Commuting attraction index	1.030
Median commuting time	45 min

Open Iacanga/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Iacanga/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/iacanga-sp-3519105/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.