Migration in Guapiara/SP (2017–2022)

Guapiara/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 16,060 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 635 in-migrants and lost 1,155 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −520 people (−32.27 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.289. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Guapiara/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	635	464 to 806	good
Out-migrants	1,155	784 to 1,526	use with caution
Net migration	−520	−928 to −112	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−32.27	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.289	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Guapiara/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Sorocaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Itapeva/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Araçoiaba da Serra/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ribeirão Branco/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Itapetininga/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Buri/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Guapiara/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Piracicaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Sorocaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Capão Bonito/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Tatuí/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Votorantim/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Itapeva/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Ribeirão Branco/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Cesário Lange/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Taquarivaí/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	250	39.4%	20-49
Multi-step migration	210	33.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	175	27.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	38.2%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	160	36.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	16.9%	5-19
Completed higher education	40	9.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	180	28.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	135	21.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	20.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	125	19.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	65	10.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	125	19.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	95	15.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	80	12.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	65	10.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	9.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	9.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	7.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	6.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	35	5.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	4.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	715	61.9%	50-99
Multi-step migration	305	26.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	135	11.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	365	60.3%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	165	27.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	45	7.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	5.0%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	385	33.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	325	28.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	225	19.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	130	11.3%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	75	6.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.9%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, male	205	17.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	170	14.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	165	14.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	135	11.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	115	10.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	110	9.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	110	9.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	3.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	3.0%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,840	53.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,180	29.1%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,300	11.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	615	5.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	6,130	37.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,540	27.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,670	16.3%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,260	13.8%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	820	5.0%	100-499
Other / suppressed	5	0.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	2,360	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	2,225	14.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,700	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,605	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,550	10.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,500	9.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,200	7.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,120	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,085	7.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,075	7.0%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Guapiara/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,710
Commute out to work in another municipality	260
Commute in from another municipality to work here	175
Net commuting	−85
Out-commuting rate (%)	4.54
Commuting attraction index	0.962
Median commuting time	90 min

Open Guapiara/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Guapiara/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/guapiara-sp-3517604/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.