Migration in Giruá/RS (2017–2022)

Giruá/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 15,110 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 985 in-migrants and lost 1,325 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −340 people (−22.61 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.148. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Giruá/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	985	775 to 1,195	good
Out-migrants	1,325	964 to 1,686	good
Net migration	−340	−757 to 77	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−22.61	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.148	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Giruá/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Santa Rosa/RS · view pair in the atlas	150	use with caution
Caxias do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Independência/RS · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Santo Ângelo/RS · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Três de Maio/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Leopoldo/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Giruá/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Santa Rosa/RS · view pair in the atlas	195	use with caution
Três de Maio/RS · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Santo Ângelo/RS · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Guarani das Missões/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Sete de Setembro/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Independência/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Cândido Godói/RS · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Senador Salgado Filho/RS · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	365	37.2%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	310	31.6%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	300	30.6%	50-99
Other / suppressed	5	0.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	210	32.1%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	200	30.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	165	25.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	80	12.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	330	33.2%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	290	29.1%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	185	18.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	130	13.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	35	3.5%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	2.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	180	18.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	135	13.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	100	10.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	100	10.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	95	9.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	90	9.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	80	8.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	80	8.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	65	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	6.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	805	60.5%	100-499
Multi-step migration	345	25.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	180	13.5%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	260	31.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	230	27.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	200	24.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	145	17.4%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	435	32.8%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	325	24.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	280	21.1%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	225	17.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	55	4.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	225	16.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	210	15.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	185	13.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	175	13.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	145	10.9%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	105	7.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	105	7.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	95	7.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	3.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	3.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,115	48.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,525	23.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,605	15.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,385	13.0%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,225	34.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	5,025	33.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	2,385	15.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,740	11.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	580	3.9%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	55	0.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,090	14.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	2,025	14.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,990	14.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,705	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,415	10.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,410	10.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	920	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	865	6.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	845	6.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	840	6.0%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Giruá/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	7,045
Commute out to work in another municipality	605
Commute in from another municipality to work here	225
Net commuting	−375
Out-commuting rate (%)	8.57
Commuting attraction index	0.920
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Giruá/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Giruá/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/girua-rs-4309001/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.