Migration in Espigão D'Oeste/RO (2017–2022)

Espigão D'Oeste/RO had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 27,280 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,720 in-migrants and lost 2,290 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −570 people (−20.85 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.142. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 140 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Espigão D'Oeste/RO, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,720	1,313 to 2,127	good
Out-migrants	2,290	1,844 to 2,736	good
Net migration	−570	−1,174 to 34	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−20.85	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.142	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Espigão D'Oeste/RO
Origin	People	Precision
Pimenta Bueno/RO · view pair in the atlas	260	low precision
Cacoal/RO · view pair in the atlas	240	low precision
Rolim de Moura/RO · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Porto Velho/RO · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Juína/MT · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Espigão D'Oeste/RO
Destination	People	Precision
Pimenta Bueno/RO · view pair in the atlas	385	use with caution
Cacoal/RO · view pair in the atlas	280	use with caution
Colniza/MT · view pair in the atlas	185	low precision
Rolim de Moura/RO · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Ji-Paraná/RO · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Vilhena/RO · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Buritis/RO · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Campo Novo do Parecis/MT · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Aripuanã/MT · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Alto Alegre dos Parecis/RO · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	820	47.7%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	735	42.7%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	165	9.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	415	42.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	255	26.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	175	17.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	135	13.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	740	43.1%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	440	25.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	315	18.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	130	7.6%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	3.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	1.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	280	16.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	275	16.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	235	13.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	230	13.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	200	11.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	165	9.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	145	8.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	130	7.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	3.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	1,135	49.5%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	1,015	44.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	145	6.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	605	43.5%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	340	24.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	260	18.7%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	185	13.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	605	26.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	515	22.4%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	400	17.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	390	17.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	355	15.5%	20-49
Other / suppressed	30	1.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	425	18.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	310	13.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	305	13.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	255	11.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	205	8.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	195	8.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	195	8.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	180	7.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	125	5.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	100	4.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	10,045	57.3%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,105	17.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,510	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,860	10.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	9,565	34.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	7,945	28.8%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,870	17.7%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	2,845	10.3%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,275	8.3%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	40	0.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	3,705	14.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	3,665	14.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	3,210	12.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	3,125	12.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,025	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	2,020	8.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,930	7.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,930	7.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,900	7.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,885	7.4%	100-499
Other / suppressed	10	0.0%	5-19

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Espigão D'Oeste/RO
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	13,165
Commute out to work in another municipality	295
Commute in from another municipality to work here	355
Net commuting	+60
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.25
Commuting attraction index	0.980
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Espigão D'Oeste/RO in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Espigão D'Oeste/RO. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/espigao-d-oeste-ro-1100098/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.