Migration in Cunha Porã/SC (2017–2022)

Cunha Porã/SC had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,300 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 940 in-migrants and lost 990 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −50 people (−4.68 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.025. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cunha Porã/SC, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	940	730 to 1,150	good
Out-migrants	990	714 to 1,266	good
Net migration	−50	−397 to 297	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−4.68	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.025	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cunha Porã/SC
Origin	People	Precision
Maravilha/SC · view pair in the atlas	170	use with caution
Saudades/SC · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Chapecó/SC · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Cunhataí/SC · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Miguel do Oeste/SC · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Caibi/SC · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Iraceminha/SC · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cunha Porã/SC
Destination	People	Precision
Chapecó/SC · view pair in the atlas	195	low precision
Maravilha/SC · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Pinhalzinho/SC · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Caibi/SC · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Palmitos/SC · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Riqueza/SC · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Romelândia/SC · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Saudades/SC · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Cunhataí/SC · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Iraceminha/SC · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	425	45.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	305	32.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	180	19.1%	20-49
Other / suppressed	30	3.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	215	34.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	170	27.2%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	27.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	70	11.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	400	42.3%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	240	25.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	180	19.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	95	10.1%	20-49
Other / suppressed	30	3.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	175	18.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	135	14.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	105	11.2%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	105	11.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	95	10.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	90	9.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	6.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	65	6.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	5.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	5.3%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	455	46.2%	50-99
Multi-step migration	405	41.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	125	12.7%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	200	32.3%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	195	31.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	140	22.6%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	13.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	440	44.4%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	260	26.3%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	185	18.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	70	7.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	3.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	200	20.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	170	17.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	155	15.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	85	8.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	85	8.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	85	8.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	70	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	60	6.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	6.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	2.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,335	46.8%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,970	27.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,015	14.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	810	11.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,900	39.0%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,760	27.6%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	2,525	25.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	680	6.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	95	1.0%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	35	0.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,440	15.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,375	14.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,210	13.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,085	11.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,025	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,000	10.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	580	6.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	570	6.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	565	6.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	490	5.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cunha Porã/SC
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,165
Commute out to work in another municipality	265
Commute in from another municipality to work here	265
Net commuting	0
Out-commuting rate (%)	4.33
Commuting attraction index	0.960
Median commuting time	30 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana do Extremo Oeste → see the metropolitan region page

Open Cunha Porã/SC in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cunha Porã/SC. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cunha-pora-sc-4204707/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.