Migration in Cristalândia do Piauí/PI (2017–2022)
Cristalândia do Piauí/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 6,810 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 195 in-migrants and lost 395 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −205 people (−29.85 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.344. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Cristalândia do Piauí/PI, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
|---|
| In-migrants | 195 | 11 to 379 | low precision |
|---|
| Out-migrants | 395 | 208 to 582 | use with caution |
|---|
| Net migration | −205 | −467 to 57 | not classified |
|---|
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −29.85 | - | - |
|---|
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.344 | - | - |
|---|
Sample of in-migrants: 20-49 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 110 | 56.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 50 | 25.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 17.9% | 5-19 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 105 | 75.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 25.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 110 | 56.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 50 | 25.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 17.9% | 5-19 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 145 | 74.4% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 50 | 25.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 220 | 55.7% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Multi-step migration | 115 | 29.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 60 | 15.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 155 | 64.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 85 | 35.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 135 | 34.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 95 | 24.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 85 | 21.5% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 80 | 20.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 180 | 45.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 105 | 26.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 80 | 20.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 30 | 7.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 2,670 | 63.5% | >=500 |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 825 | 19.6% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 365 | 8.7% | 50-99 |
|---|
| Completed higher education | 345 | 8.2% | 50-99 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 2,765 | 38.8% | >=500 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,970 | 27.6% | 100-499 |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,530 | 21.5% | 100-499 |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 625 | 8.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| More than 2 minimum wages | 235 | 3.3% | 20-49 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 865 | 13.1% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 805 | 12.2% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 715 | 10.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 655 | 9.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 655 | 9.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, male | 625 | 9.5% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 620 | 9.4% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 570 | 8.7% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, female | 545 | 8.3% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 530 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
|---|
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Cristalândia do Piauí/PI
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 1,375 |
|---|
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 135 |
|---|
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 50 |
|---|
| Net commuting | −85 |
|---|
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 9.65 |
|---|
| Commuting attraction index | 0.924 |
|---|
| Median commuting time | 90 min |
|---|
Open Cristalândia do Piauí/PI in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cristalândia do Piauí/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cristalandia-do-piaui-pi-2203008/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.