Migration in Carbonita/MG (2017–2022)

Carbonita/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,015 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 535 in-migrants and lost 375 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +160 people (19.74 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.174. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Carbonita/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	535	355 to 715	use with caution
Out-migrants	375	181 to 569	use with caution
Net migration	+160	−105 to 425	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	19.74	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.174	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Carbonita/MG
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Itamarandiba/MG · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Diamantina/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Carbonita/MG
Destination	People	Precision
No outflows published individually (below the disclosure threshold).

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	225	42.5%	20-49
Multi-step migration	215	40.6%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	90	17.0%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	110	34.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	95	30.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	80	25.4%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	9.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	155	28.7%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	135	25.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	115	21.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	105	19.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	30	5.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	105	19.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	85	15.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	12.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	60	11.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	60	11.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	8.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	45	8.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	4.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.8%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	200	53.3%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	150	40.0%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	25	6.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	70	36.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	65	34.2%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	28.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	160	42.7%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	90	24.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	75	20.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	50	13.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	145	38.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	23.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	50	13.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	50	13.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	11.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,915	53.7%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,450	26.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	575	10.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	490	9.0%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,530	44.2%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,740	21.8%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,545	19.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	780	9.8%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	370	4.6%	50-99
Other / suppressed	15	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,175	15.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,110	14.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	865	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	845	11.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	725	9.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	710	9.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	595	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	540	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	470	6.3%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	445	5.9%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Carbonita/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,680
Commute out to work in another municipality	65
Commute in from another municipality to work here	85
Net commuting	+20
Out-commuting rate (%)	1.75
Commuting attraction index	0.997
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Carbonita/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Carbonita/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/carbonita-mg-3113503/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.