Migration in Boa Esperança/PR (2017–2022)
Boa Esperança/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,290 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 545 in-migrants and lost 355 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +190 people (44.64 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.213. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Boa Esperança/PR, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 545 | 424 to 666 | good |
| Out-migrants | 355 | 225 to 485 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +190 | 13 to 367 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 44.64 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.213 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 295 | 54.1% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 185 | 33.9% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 60 | 11.0% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 0.9% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 125 | 34.7% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 90 | 25.0% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 80 | 22.2% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 65 | 18.1% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 180 | 33.3% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 150 | 27.8% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 90 | 16.7% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 75 | 13.9% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 45 | 8.3% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 95 | 17.0% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 85 | 15.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 70 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 70 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 55 | 9.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 55 | 9.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 35 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 35 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 30 | 5.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 30 | 5.4% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 175 | 50.0% | 20-49 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 120 | 34.3% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 55 | 15.7% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 105 | 40.4% | 20-49 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 65 | 25.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 50 | 19.2% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 40 | 15.4% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 120 | 34.3% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 100 | 28.6% | 5-19 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 75 | 21.4% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 40 | 11.4% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 4.3% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 65 | 18.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 55 | 15.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 50 | 14.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 45 | 12.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 40 | 11.3% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 9.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 35 | 9.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 30 | 8.5% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 1,270 | 45.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 755 | 26.9% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 465 | 16.6% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 315 | 11.2% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,445 | 36.0% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,290 | 32.2% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 570 | 14.2% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 560 | 14.0% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 145 | 3.6% | 50-99 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 630 | 16.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 585 | 15.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 450 | 12.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 430 | 11.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 370 | 9.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 350 | 9.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 265 | 7.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 245 | 6.5% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 220 | 5.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 205 | 5.5% | 50-99 |
Open Boa Esperança/PR in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Boa Esperança/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/boa-esperanca-pr-4103008/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.