Migration in Belo Campo/BA (2017–2022)

Belo Campo/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 17,270 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,070 in-migrants and lost 735 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +335 people (19.32 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.185. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 115 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Belo Campo/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,070	849 to 1,291	good
Out-migrants	735	502 to 968	use with caution
Net migration	+335	13 to 657	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	19.32	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.185	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Belo Campo/BA
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	285	use with caution
Vitória da Conquista/BA · view pair in the atlas	210	use with caution
Tremedal/BA · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Osasco/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Mauá/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Taboão da Serra/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Belo Campo/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Vitória da Conquista/BA · view pair in the atlas	295	use with caution
Tremedal/BA · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	400	37.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	335	31.5%	50-99
Multi-step migration	330	31.0%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	370	50.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	195	26.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	14.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	70	9.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	390	36.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	335	31.5%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	220	20.7%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	90	8.5%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	30	2.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	190	17.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	140	13.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	130	12.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	125	11.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	90	8.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	8.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	80	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	7.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	75	7.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	65	6.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	465	63.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	175	23.8%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	95	12.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	200	48.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	130	31.7%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	11.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	8.5%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	230	31.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	180	24.7%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	20.5%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	95	13.0%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	65	8.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	1.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	160	21.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	115	15.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	105	14.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	90	12.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	10.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	70	9.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	6.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	5.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	35	4.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	7,385	65.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,030	18.1%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,150	10.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	645	5.8%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,570	32.3%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,280	30.6%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	4,115	23.9%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,835	10.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	405	2.4%	50-99
Other / suppressed	25	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,200	13.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,185	13.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,835	11.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,705	10.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,675	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,610	10.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,425	8.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,225	7.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,155	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,070	6.7%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Belo Campo/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,455
Commute out to work in another municipality	430
Commute in from another municipality to work here	230
Net commuting	−200
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.63
Commuting attraction index	0.957
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Belo Campo/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Belo Campo/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/belo-campo-ba-2903508/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.