Migration in Balneário Pinhal/RS (2017–2022)

Balneário Pinhal/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 14,175 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 3,975 in-migrants and lost 910 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +3,065 people (216.24 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.627. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Balneário Pinhal/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	3,975	3,558 to 4,392	good
Out-migrants	910	607 to 1,213	use with caution
Net migration	+3,065	2,550 to 3,580	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	216.24	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.627	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Balneário Pinhal/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Porto Alegre/RS · view pair in the atlas	1,495	good
Viamão/RS · view pair in the atlas	445	use with caution
Alvorada/RS · view pair in the atlas	250	use with caution
Canoas/RS · view pair in the atlas	230	use with caution
Gravataí/RS · view pair in the atlas	210	use with caution
Cidreira/RS · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
São Leopoldo/RS · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
Palmares do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Esteio/RS · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Cachoeirinha/RS · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Balneário Pinhal/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Cidreira/RS · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Viamão/RS · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Capivari do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Palmares do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	2,115	53.2%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	1,835	46.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	25	0.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	990	34.3%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	920	31.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	635	22.0%	100-499
Completed higher education	340	11.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,205	30.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,170	29.5%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	580	14.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	555	14.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	425	10.7%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	35	0.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	610	15.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	520	13.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	505	12.7%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	460	11.6%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	415	10.4%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	380	9.6%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	355	8.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	250	6.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	240	6.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	240	6.0%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	750	82.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	120	13.2%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	40	4.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	185	32.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	175	30.7%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	120	21.1%	5-19
Completed higher education	90	15.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	305	33.5%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	220	24.2%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	175	19.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	18.7%	20-49
Other / suppressed	40	4.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	155	16.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	110	12.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	100	10.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	100	10.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	100	10.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	85	9.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	80	8.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	80	8.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	6.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	5.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,310	43.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,140	27.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,470	19.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	760	9.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,160	28.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,985	27.2%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,310	21.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,460	13.3%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,050	9.6%	100-499
Other / suppressed	5	0.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 60 and over, female	1,790	17.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,555	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,470	14.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,340	13.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	805	7.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	720	7.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	675	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	670	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	610	6.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	550	5.4%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Balneário Pinhal/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,210
Commute out to work in another municipality	765
Commute in from another municipality to work here	260
Net commuting	−500
Out-commuting rate (%)	14.64
Commuting attraction index	0.888
Median commuting time	50 min

Open Balneário Pinhal/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Balneário Pinhal/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/balneario-pinhal-rs-4301636/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.