Migration in Agricolândia/PI (2017–2022)

Agricolândia/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,610 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 360 in-migrants and lost 210 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +150 people (32.24 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.260. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 15 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Agricolândia/PI, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	360	265 to 455	good
Out-migrants	210	112 to 308	use with caution
Net migration	+150	13 to 287	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	32.24	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.260	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Agricolândia/PI
Origin	People	Precision
Teresina/PI · view pair in the atlas	110	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
São Pedro do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	45	use with caution
Água Branca/PI · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Agricolândia/PI
Destination	People	Precision
Lagoinha do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	165	45.8%	50-99
Multi-step migration	120	33.3%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	75	20.8%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	80	35.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	50	22.2%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	22.2%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	20.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	120	33.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	30.6%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	23.6%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	25	6.9%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	20	5.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	65	17.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	65	17.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	45	12.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	10.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	10.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	9.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	8.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	6.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	5.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.4%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	135	64.3%	20-49
Multi-step migration	40	19.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	16.7%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	105	61.8%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	35	20.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	17.6%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	75	35.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	65	31.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	21.4%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	25	11.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	80	38.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	70	33.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	35	16.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	11.9%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,690	55.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	680	22.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	405	13.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	270	8.9%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,370	30.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,360	29.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,240	27.2%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	455	10.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	135	3.0%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	615	14.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	560	13.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	525	12.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	470	11.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	450	10.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	425	10.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	315	7.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	305	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	285	6.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	280	6.6%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Agricolândia/PI
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,390
Commute out to work in another municipality	200
Commute in from another municipality to work here	75
Net commuting	−125
Out-commuting rate (%)	14.59
Commuting attraction index	0.898
Median commuting time	45 min

Open Agricolândia/PI in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Agricolândia/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/agricolandia-pi-2200103/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.