Migration in Afrânio/PE (2017–2022)

Afrânio/PE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 17,445 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 500 in-migrants and lost 1,050 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −550 people (−31.57 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.355. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Afrânio/PE, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	500	351 to 649	use with caution
Out-migrants	1,050	749 to 1,351	good
Net migration	−550	−886 to −214	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−31.57	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.355	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Afrânio/PE
Origin	People	Precision
Petrolina/PE · view pair in the atlas	235	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Paulistana/PI · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Afrânio/PE
Destination	People	Precision
Petrolina/PE · view pair in the atlas	800	use with caution
Dormentes/PE · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	190	38.0%	20-49
Multi-step migration	175	35.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	135	27.0%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	140	41.8%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	80	23.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	70	20.9%	5-19
Completed higher education	45	13.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	215	43.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	120	24.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	20.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	40	8.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	5.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	105	21.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	105	21.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	11.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	11.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	45	9.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	45	9.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	8.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	770	73.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	185	17.6%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	95	9.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	150	33.0%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	120	26.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	95	20.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	90	19.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	375	35.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	335	31.9%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	210	20.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	9.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	2.9%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	310	29.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	225	21.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	150	14.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	115	10.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	70	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	6.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	70	6.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	4.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,580	58.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,700	24.2%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,120	10.0%	100-499
Completed higher education	775	6.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,875	32.3%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,440	29.9%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	4,840	26.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,585	8.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	415	2.3%	50-99
Other / suppressed	15	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,275	13.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,245	13.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,000	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,950	11.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,605	9.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,455	8.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,385	8.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,340	7.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,315	7.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,265	7.5%	100-499
Other / suppressed	105	0.6%	5-19

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Afrânio/PE
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,795
Commute out to work in another municipality	880
Commute in from another municipality to work here	225
Net commuting	−655
Out-commuting rate (%)	18.31
Commuting attraction index	0.858
Median commuting time	120 min

Open Afrânio/PE in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Afrânio/PE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/afranio-pe-2600203/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.